Thursday, December 26, 2019

Accounting Information System and Managers Decision Making

Information System plays an influential role in determining the success of an organisation. The function of the information system is to collect, store and process data into information, through the assistance of a set of interrelated components. The processed information is later distributed to support decision making in an organisation (Oz, 2006). Information system can be decomposed to two main elemental subsystems namely as Accounting Information System (AIS) and Management Information System (MIS). AIS mainly process financial transactions of an organisation. However, it also processes some non-financial transactions that have a direct impact on the financial transactions. Contrastingly, MIS primarily process non-financial†¦show more content†¦AIS helps organisation to occupy and sustain a strategic position by providing accurate information on a timely basis. Although AIS improves the value chain of an organisation, there existed a greater need of the integration of financial and non-financial events due to a dynamic competitive environment. Consequently, the advent of highly integrated set of standardised modules such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) enabled organisations to automate and integrate key organisational activities (Hall, 2008). Thus, the integration of both the financial and non-financial information system has radically enhanced the decision making process of an organisation. The emergence of ERP systems has marked a commencement of a new era of efficient and productive decision making. These systems not only enabled the companies to integrate their key processes but also responsive to real time information (Al-Mashari, 2001). Thus, the implementation of information systems led to various perceived benefits such as augmented flexibility in information generation; improved quality of financial reports; increased application integration; and ease of database maintenance. Thus, the effect is felt on organization planning and decision making at all levels in an organization. (Spathis and Constantinides, 2003). Hence, organisations are forced to stay up to date with new technologies for its survival.Show MoreRelatedBus 630 Week 1 Discussion1014 Words   |  5 PagesBUS630 WEEK 1 Ashford University MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING: This week students will: 1. Explain the primary ethical responsibilities of the management accountant. 2. Illustrate the key principles of managerial accounting including cost concepts. 3. Distinguish between the behavior of variable and fixed cost. 4. Explain the significance of cost behavior to decision making and control. 5. 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Indeed, they have great professional technique in a rule of accountancy that government are able to measure and report financial information as organizations. This can also provide a lot of positive impacts in the running of a business. Research shows there are three main ways accountants can keep business costs down which involve internal and external actions. For internal control,Read MoreCost Allocation Decisions Are Important172 3 Words   |  7 PagesCost allocation decisions are important. There are several ways to support allocation method decisions by documenting the activity that caused the costs to be incurred, identifying the benefits received as a result of incurring the cost, Justifying that the cost is reasonable or fair with the other party in a contract, and showing that the cost object has the ability to bear the cost. Some of the different allocation methods are joint costs, sunk costs, and opportunity costs. 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Somehow at some point he has to delegate some decisions to those who are at the lower levels and are more knowledgeable to the everyday detail of the company’s operation. By empowering lower level managers to make decisions, decision-making authority is spread throughout the organization ratherRead MoreBUS 630 Final Paper1617 Words   |  7 PagesDecision Making with Managerial Accounting Managerial accounting is essential for decision making. Making the best choice depends on the managers goals, the anticipated results from each alternative, and the information available when the decision is made (Schneider, 2012). The different techniques associated with managerial accounting are very helpful in the decisions that need to be made. In order to truly understand decision making with managerial accounting one must first discern exactlyRead MoreHair Emporium1674 Words   |  7 Pagesmuch research, they have decided to expand their business through franchising. As the hair care industry earns approximately $16 million dollars annually in the US; Rolando and Rosa are sure they will be successful as they have a proven hair care system that works for women, men, and children (Judd/Justis, 2010). Franchisees interested in opening their own Hair Emporium would need between $65,000 and $136,000 to open their own location with one fourth to half of the total investment need ed in cash

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Finance, Funding and Legislative Frameworks For Success Assignment

Essays on Finance, Funding and Legislative Frameworks For Success Assignment FINANCE, FUNDING AND LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORKS FOR SUCCESS By Submission Finance, Funding and Legislative Frameworks for Success 1. Measurement against the organizations KPIs A Key Performance Indicator (KPI) refers to a given set of quantifiable measures used by an industry, or a particular company within the industry to measure, or compare its performance, in relation to meeting both its strategic, as well as operational goals. The financial statement provided for the Restaurant Group reflects the financial performance of the company during the fiscal year of 2012 to2013. The KPI for financial growth of the company KPI projected a target of ï ¿ ¡500m, while the exact performance of the company during this period was ï ¿ ¡580m. This shows that the company exceeded its KPI financial target. The company equally targeted to improve its market presence by opening new restaurants and serving more meals to its target customers. During the fiscal year of 2012 through to 2013, the company opened 35 new restaurants, increased its like-for-like sales by 3.5%. In addition, the company also served over 43 million meals to its customers during the year, as well as provided employment opportunities to over one thousand new job seekers. As for operational efficiency, the company increased its operating margin to 12.9%. The EBITDA increased to ï ¿ ¡107.8m. The profit before tax increased to ï ¿ ¡72.7m. The EPS increased to 28.0p per share. The proposed full year dividend increased to 14.0p per share. On the other hand, the operations were strongly cash generative. The operating cash flow  £116.8m, up 15%. The company also recorded a strong current trading, with total sales up 10% and like-for-like sales growth at 3.5% for the eight weeks to 23 February 2014. 2. Evaluation of the uses of KPIs in assessing organization performance Using KPIs is instrumental in assessing the performance of an organization in the sense that it sets a benchmark on the targets or goals for which the organization has to achieve. These benchmarks set the precedence of performance for which every company operating in a given industry should achieve in order to be within the profit margin. The Restaurant Group operates in the food and hotel industry, which deals with serving drinks, beverages, as well as meals. As such, some of the common benchmarks considered when assessing the Key Performance Indicators within the industry include the number of meals served, the number of new restaurants or new outlets opened by the company, as well as the amount of revenue collected by the company over a given fiscal year. The determination of the values of each KPI depends on the market forces affecting the sales volumes and purchasing trends, such as the forces of demand and supply, as well as consumer preferences and purchasing habits. Marr (2014) argues that the KPI is set at a value that shows the industry is stable and profitable considering the current market forces and situation. As such, using KPIs to assess or evaluate the performance of an organization enables the company to gauge its performance status with expected market ratios. This is turn pushes the company to work even harder to improve on the areas where it appears to be performing much lower than the set values by the industry on the KPIs. Furthermore, achieving a performance higher than the provided values of the KPIs also enables the industry to concentrate on the areas where it has a dismal performance level. 3. Discussion and explanation of your results As mentioned above, KPIs are instrumental in measuring the performance of these companies in such a way that it considers a variety of key performance aspects of the industry. As for the Restaurant Group, it is imperative for the administrators to consider the four key divisions under which the divisions of KPIs fall, thereby making it sustainable across the divide. The first is the quantitative indicator, which is possible to be measured on numerical terms. The second is the qualitative indicator, which is not possible to measure on numerical terms. The third is the directional indicators, and these are instrumental in specifying whether the organization is improving in performance or not improving, or in a worst-case scenario, making losses. The fourth is the process indicators, which measure the efficiency of the organization in a specified or particular procedure (Baroudi, 2010). Using KPIs to evaluate the performance of the Restaurant Group is instrumental in determining the exact performance lines that the company needs to improve in order to achieve market threshold, as well as maximize on its profit margins. This is majorly because KPIs in most cases follow the SMART objectives when analyzing the performance output of a particular company, meaning that the sought targets need to be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant to the business, and Time-dependent. 4. Discussion of the advantages and limitations of the analysis techniques Advantages Some of the advantages that the Restaurant Group enjoys when they employ the application of KPIs in evaluating its performance include standardization, creation of customer loyalty, as well as making accurate long-term predictions. Performance measures have a tendency of encouraging rigid behavioral outcomes thereby eliminating creativity and innovation. This will in turn lead to standardization of manufacturing procedures in order to achieve preset results. KPIs will enable the restaurant to improve the levels and quality standards of its services and meals, and this will eventually enhance the quality of service delivery for their clients, who will gain more confidence and trust in the company and its products (Parmenter, 2012). In the end, the customers will continue patronizing their outlets across various locations in order to continue enjoying their services. This makes them loyal customers to the brand and its products and services. Disadvantages However, some of the disadvantages of KPIs fall under measurements whereby some popular metrics of success are not easy to measure and quantify in figurative terms, such as employee engagement, or the level of employee satisfaction. In addition, the expenses incurred during such measurement procedures can sometimes be too high or a little expensive for the company to roll out appropriately in order to reap the benefits of KPIs as performance indicators. References List The Restaurant Group. Retrieved from http://www.trgplc.com/sites/default/files/file/TRG_AR13.pdf

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Case for Microsoft Essay Example For Students

The Case for Microsoft Essay As far as Ive seen, this entire ordeal is over a FREE browser that Microsoft includes with windows for FREE and gives out on the internet for FREE just as Netscape and most other browser companies do. I have yet to see where Microsoft is charging extraordinary prices for any of these FREE programs nor do I see how Netscape, in using the governments definition, a monopoly itself, is being forced out of business by Microsoft’s FREE browser. Remember: the charge is against including Internet Explorer with Windows, not the Windows monopoly itself. What this entire case boils down to is that a few Washington liberals are upset at Microsoft for daring to be successful. These are the kind of people that hate wealth, capitalism, and anything that is more successful than them. My intention is to show that the case against Microsoft as a monopoly is weak and that the government is wasting its time. As the government jumps to the defense of the â€Å"all-too-often† taken advantage of consumer, they have accomplished very little. They tried to prevent the release of Windows 98 (a much anticipated and highly demanded program that was and is available at reasonable prices) but didn’t even phase the consumers second thoughts. The government is costing taxpayers millions of dollars to pursue this suit against Microsoft. Microsoft’s operating system near monopoly is probably good for us. It is much better to have one operating system than 20 or even 2. Software compatibility, technical support, and setup are much more simplified with one operating system. Programs today are specifically designed to be Windows compatible. Would you rather have 20 (local) phone companies, each with a different line and number running into your house or one, as is the case now? Also, Internet Explorer brings browser competition to a market that is essentially monopolistic itself (at least if you apply Janet Renos definitions of monopoly). Internet Explorer gives Netscape a competitive product where before virtually none existed. The purpose of antitrust laws is to prevent only harmful monopoly. Microsoft’s operating system near monopoly is harmful in very few ways. Nor is Intels chip near monopoly harmful, nor is Netscape’s browser near monopoly. Other reasons easily explain how Microsoft came abou t to its size and how new companies constantly spring up in the computer industry. Computer software is a very volatile industry. To succeed in this industry all you basically need is a good program and a way to offer it for sale. When Microsoft, or any other software company, makes a program they only have to write it once. When this is done, reproduction of this program is very simple. All they have to do is copy it on a disk. Since making an extra disk containing the program costs all of 2 cents, it is more costly for the software company to print the box and manuals than it is to make one extra disk. With this situation occurring, a good program, once written, can be produced marketed at virtually no additional cost. Well you say, â€Å"if disks only cost 2 cents, why cant windows sell for 2 cents?† Remember that it costs Microsoft to develop a new program. No matter how cheap a disk is, other costs such as salaries, factories, storage, and programmers always exist. Even though development costs are sunk and additional production costs are nonexistent, other costs are incurred. Besides, supply and demand determines where a price will fall. Another thing about the computer market is its ever-changing program market. As I said earlier, anyone with a good program can be successful in the computer industry. Programs come about all the time. For example, the most popular finance program is Quicken. Microsoft’s version, Money, is included with many of its programs yet Microsoft, the multibillion dollar a year company, has considerably less users than Quicken, with mere tenths and hundredths in sales than the annual income of Microsoft. Another example is Accessories Paint compared to Print shop or EXPLORER compared to NAVIGATOR. Microsoft offers its own products as complements to Windows, often for FREE, but consumers still prefer others. For all we know, anyone literate in programming may develop a better program than Windows. If consumers like it , we may soon find another browser monopolist. For reasons similar to this, computer industry leaders have vastly changed in just a few years. At times Apple, IBM, Intel, Netscape, ATT and even Commodore, have or had large, sometimes monopolist-like markets. Characteristics of monopolies that cause trouble are (1) restriction of output, (2) higher prices along with this restriction, (3) restriction of entry to a particular market and, in a few cases, (4) lack of innovation due to lack of competition. Not a single one of these problems is experience with Microsoft. These problems are only drastic when an item is in a secluded market with no close substitutes. Computers are definitely not necessities and there are few barriers to entry in the computer market (the only noticeable being computer literacy). Microsoft certainly does not restrict output and hold prices at extreme levels. If they did, nobody would buy Windows 95 or 98 when it came out. There is no reason to buy an upgrade e xcept that people are looking for something new or something bigger and better. New versions of Windows do not sell because consumers aren’t forced to buy them. They sell because consumers want them. Many of Microsoft’s major products are included with Windows. Giving products away at no monetary cost is certainly not restricting output. Even more, it is the lowest price the company can sell at. The only cost of getting Internet Explorer, or Netscape Navigator for that matter, is a tied up modem for about 45 minutes. This is even avoided when Explorer or Navigator are included free with another piece of software such as Windows or, in Netscape’s case, the software you get when you sign up with an online service. Netscape had an almost full monopoly (90%) and still has a semi-monopoly at 65-70% of the browser market. So what they are worried about? They use the same methods of distribution of their software by offering it for free and having Internet providers in clude it with their registration software. Before Internet Explorer came along, we sat for long periods waiting for browser upgrades. There was essentially one browser Netscape two point something. Upgrades have been almost constant since the introduction of Explorer. The result: two companies with advanced browsers competing to build a better browser. .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 , .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .postImageUrl , .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 , .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:hover , .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:visited , .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:active { border:0!important; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:active , .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49 .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0a945d37a8a0806218740ccb0e4d2e49:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Open Boat vs. Hurricane Hugo EssayMicrosoft is not the only operating system to choose from. While very practical and well suited for the current computer industry, Windows is not alone. Many other operating systems, some even FREE, are available. There are around nine in the US alone: Linux, Caldera, Solaris by Sun, BSDI, Unix for the PC by Digital, BeOS by Be, Rhapsody by Apple, OS/2 by IBM, and the Macintosh OS. Globally there are bigger companies that have more of the global market. So how is Microsoft a monopoly if there are nine other substitutes in the US alone? Once again though we are not really talking about the operating system market but I just had to make a bi g point. Finally and most importantly, what right is it of the government to tell Microsoft how it can and cannot configure its own software? Once Windows is installed, consumers have the option of disabling as much of Windows as they like. If you dont like Explorer, disable it and get Netscape (for FREE). We dont need Janet Reno to decide this for us. Just remember that Microsoft is a free company- able to write its own programs the way it wants to just as you can do if you so desire! Dont let Washington liberals fool you with their charges when Microsoft shows hardly any characteristics that make a monopoly dangerous. We are facing a great abuse of the government’s anti-trust laws for their only purpose is to stop dangerous (and ONLY dangerous) monopoly. Washington should not be able to get in the way of a successful company over Microsoft’s right to include their FREE software with their own program. Bibliography:

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Meeting free essay sample

The room is silent other than the steady hum of the air conditioner. Businessmen and location supervisors all sit around a large rectangular table, waiting for the man in charge. There is a projector screen at the head of the table with an opening slide displayed. It reads â€Å"Monthly Safety meeting† in plain black text on a white background. A few of the men lean back in their chairs and relax. Two start a casual conversation. Even in the silence of the room I cannot understand them because they are mumbling so quietly. It’s an early Monday morning, and everyone is still a little drowsy from the weekend. Suddenly the big door in the back of the room whooshes open. A deep, carrying voice greets the room with a â€Å"Morning! † The men in the room all perked up and fixed their posture. The man who entered was Mike Guinn. He is the head engineer at Noble Energy. We will write a custom essay sample on The Meeting or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A lot of people question why the engineer will be conducting a safety meeting. Mike had worked out in the field for many years before getting to where he is now. He knows how it works, and that is why it is his job to conduct the meeting. A few of the men greet him and shake his hand. The others have been here before and they know the drill. Mike has a cup of coffee in his hand that he finishes as he approaches the projector in the front. He sets his mug on the table and looks out at the others. By now they have settled back in their chairs and relaxed a bit. Mike is a man that likes to get right down to business. He quickly turns around and grabs the remote that controls the slide and advances it. â€Å"I’d like to do this as quickly as possible. † He says. He had told me beforehand that the meeting focused on some important information, but was one of the dullest parts of his job that he has to endure. The others in the room seem to know this, as the meeting seems to be done as more of a formality than anything else. Before starting he strikes up a conversation with a man who he appears to know very well. You can tell by their casual banter with a few of the others that, although is he is technically their superior, everyone in the room seems to treat Mike as more of a colleague. They talk about golf and professional sports, or how the weekend went. There is clear respect for his position and authority, but it seems that he wants to let them know that they are all a part of the bigger picture. Everyone is working together for the success of the Company. He starts the slideshow. The first few slides go through fairly fast. Mostly graphs and statistics of past performances with their company compared to others. He explains to them every graph and where they rank according to the competition. A few people are taking notes. I was very impressed with how they ranked. The Company seems to be doing very well. It is very clear that they strive to be better than the next closest competitor, and you can tell Mike takes a sense of pride in that. In every chart displayed, he focuses mostly on the good aspects of the information, but if there is an issue he makes that clear and asks the others what they can do to solve it. Most of the slides so far in the show have been very boring. No pictures, just a lot of text and graphs. The information is important to the businessmen in the room, because it is their job to keep the information in check. To the rest of them it seems that they are just trying to get through with it and on with their day. A slide comes up with just one chart on it. Not much text. Mike takes a pause at this one before speaking to let everyone take in the information. After a few seconds of silence he says â€Å"This chart shows our quarterly safety analysis from last quarter compared to this quarter. † Although I don’t understand much of the information, it is apparent that the current quarter is below last. Mike explains in a positive tone that the company did everything right out in the field to get all of the great results shown in previous slides, but they had a major accident a few weeks ago that caused this quarters to drop. A driver of one of their trucks pulled onto a busy highway in the night and caused an accident. A few people were hurt, but it was all resolved and taken care of. Aside from that accident Mike was very proud of how well everyone did and put a lot of emphasis on the good parts of the report. To let them know that he appreciates all of their hard work to keep everyone safe. He set up a date to host a barbeque out on a location so they can celebrate a good safe month, with the people who make it happen. The final part of the meeting consisted of what you would expect at a safety meeting, the routine standards that everyone hates discussing. At this point he dismissed the businessmen to go back to their jobs. The location supervisors stayed in the room. They are the people whose job it is to keep the crews out in the field safe. They are the ones that need to know proper procedure and how to react when an accident occurs. They keep the workers doing their jobs safely. This is where the meeting gets very boring. Everyone in the room had heard all of this information a hundred times. But because of the accident a few weeks ago, corporate is pushing safety even harder. Mike does his best to keep the information interesting. He relates what he can to things that the others have had to deal with before, by bringing up specific events that each supervisor has been through. Maybe an accident a few years back or some praise for being accident free. This helps them understand the information so if a similar accident occurs, they know what to do. To close the meeting, Mike congratulated everyone one final time on their exceptional performance. He dismissed everyone and started to close down his computer. One man stayed behind to talk to him. This was also the man Mike had started a conversation with at the beginning of the meeting. They appeared to be good friends. Maybe someone Mike had worked in the field with before. They talked for a few minutes about life and how things were going. By the end of the conversation the projector was all packed up and it was time to leave the room. While most men would just go in, do the meeting and get out, you could tell Mike was different. He had respect from everyone he worked with, and did his best to connect with everyone else on a personal, yet professional level. There is a good bond between him and his co-workers. They know that if there is a problem, he’s the one to talk to. He will do his best to get it done and get it done right. Although it was just a standard safety meeting, it showed me how putting just a little effort into your career can earn you respect from everyone you work with, and make your job a lot easier. Sitting in on that meeting really showed me a lot about one of the possible careers of my future. Mike love for his job gave me positive reassurance about my decision to become and engineer.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Fiction and film essay

Fiction and film essay " A good filmic adaption of a novel is true to the novel's form and content". Critically examine this statement in the light of the filmic adaptions of novels you have read for this course.In this essay I will argue that a good filmic adaption must be true to a novel's form and content. I will use as my argument the novels Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bronte, and Les Liaisons Dangereuses, by Choderlos De Laclos; and the films Jane Eyre, directed by Franco Zeffirelli and Dangerous Liaisons, directed by Stephen Frears. For a good filmic adaption to occur, the film must represent the distinction of and capture the sensations that are produced by a novel. It must allow for its meaning and portrayal to be of the same critical and expedient standard of the novel. This leads me to my thesis: A good filmic adaptation must depict the general and popular themes of the novel, and thus comply the visual imagery of the screen with the essence and imagery more strongly purports by the author of the nov el.English: Count Valmont, frontispiece for 'Les Lias...I will draw upon two elements of both novels: Concept, with the examples of feminism and passion; and form, with the examples of time, spaces and point of view.The protagonist and leading characters of the novels portray feminism, in both novels. In Jane Eyre we see a woman whose morals and dignity surpassed the pressure of society of the imposed duty of marriage for women. Marriage again becomes a strong theme in Les Liaisons Dangereuses, as the 'satanic heroine', Marquise de Merteuil, used marriage as a weapon to learn how to empower men: "The first night (with husband)...offered me only a further opportunity for experience" p183. Jane's individualism and strength, combined with the Marquise's manipulation and...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Legalization of prostitution essays

Legalization of prostitution essays Prostitution consumes thousands of girls and women each year. It also reaps enormous profits for organized crime in post-communist countries. Each year over a hundred thousand women and children are trafficked from eastern European countries. Sex trade is just another form of slavery and many people predict that in the future it is only going to rise whether it is legalized or not.. Three-fourths of all the women that are trafficked and recruited are completely unaware that they will most likely end up at strip clubs, brothels or even on the streets to be sold to male buyers. Most of the women are only seeking to improve their lives of poverty unknowing that once they find their pimps or traffickers that they will most likely never get out because of the physical and sexual abuse and economic coercion. Most of the women just give up and hope that they can one day save up enough money to buy their way out of debt bondage or find a way to escape. The acts of unwanted sex these women do leads to physical and emotional breakdown. Survivors of prostitution often report that each act of prostitution felt like a rape. To endure the seemingly endless acts to their bodies they use drugs and alcohol to numb the pain eventually destroying themselves in the process. State bodies and non-governmental organizations need to realize that prostitution is made by men that want to buy and sell sexual pleasure and that if it is legalized steps must be taken to make sure these people are prosecuted and taken off the streets or legalizing it would only make things worse. Existing laws concerning prostitution were made on the assumption that prostitution is an immoral activity, with women being the most immoral participants. Therefore, laws that ban prostitution usually criminalize the women. By listening to women's experiences of prostitution and moving beyond moralistic analyses, women's rights groups have defined prostitution to be sexual ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

The relevance that the study of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet has to Assignment

The relevance that the study of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet has to the modern world - Assignment Example Social power means the differences among important families, tribes, and gangs and how it interferes or helps with the social order. Family order involves the differences between the family's beliefs, religion and culture and how these beliefs affect Society. These themes are addressed in the play. Examples will be quoted and shown how they play a part in the modern world. Â   Â   Whether it be 2 families or two tribes or a group of people, hatred exists because of a various of reasons. Shakespeare never gives an explanation of why the Capulet and Montague hate . In the Prologue, the families, their servants and friends start in a street fight, "from ancient grudge break new mutiny" (p.31). In Act 1 scene 1 the servants don't even know why they are fighting. The insulting image of showing the thumb is inviting one to a fight. Sampson "I will show myself a tyrant: when I have fought with the men I will be civil with the maids and cut off their heads"(line25-26,Act1.1,p.32) Shakespea re's point is to show that old grudges are often without reason. They are the start of problems in ethnic tribal wars, religious wars and in border conflicts. The initial reason is often forgotten or based on unimportant fact. Act1 Scene1, the opening scene shows how the two families hate each other. Everyone gets involve including Lord Capulet and Montague. No one gets hurt. There are a lot of bad feelings and insults of women and families as already mentioned. Benvolio is a peacemaker. Tybalt hates the word peace "What, drawn, and talk of peace! I hate the word". (line 15, Act1.1, p 34) Act3 Scene1 It was hot and miserable outside. Mercutio was hot headed (mercury). He picked a fight with the Capulet, Tybalt who hated peace. "Come sir, your passado" (Act3.1,p 82). "Hold Tybalt, good Mercutio". Tybalt went and stabbed Mercutio. Romeo: "Mercutio slain away to heaven...Either thou or I, or both, must go with him."(Actt3.1,p84) Romeo kills Tybalt. Romeo: O I am fortune's fool.(p 84) P rince: "And for that offence , immediatly we do exile him hence". (p86) Romeo was exiled from Verona which is the same thing as being dead. Both these scenes represent two stages in the theory of hate: going from verbal abuse to passing to violence. We can learn from Shakespeare that the stages of hate are universal. Romeo's compulsive behaviour is also the way gangs behave. Â   When the Prince arrives in ActIII Scene1 to break up the fight, he is doing it to resolve an immediate problem of keeping peace and order. In modern day police, law and order is used for non violent fights and crimes. Hate crime, gang fighting and council violence have become a science which is studied so it can be identified at the beginning before the violent crime is performed. Nurse: "Tybalt is gone and Romeo banished, Romeo that kill'd him, he is banished (Act3.2 p89) Romeo:Â   ".....What love can do, that dares love attempt?.....".(Act2.2,p61)" Romeo and Juliet's feelings and emotions are universal f or two people in love. As they were young and inexperienced, their passion was strong . Juliet was ashamed that she showed too much of her true self and her feelings to Romeo. "Thou knowest the mask of night is on my face; else would a maiden blush bepaint my cheek." (Act2.2,p61) The rebellion of wanting to get married the next day would be translated as going out without a parent's permission or the first sexual encounter. The first love is strong and without limits. Throughout history, it was common to gain social status by choosing the right spouse for their child. Love was of little or no value. Marriage were often by child brides . Lady Capulet: "How stands your disposition to be married? It is an honour that I dream not of". (Act1.3,p45) She was only 12 or 14

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Technological Artifact Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Technological Artifact Analysis - Essay Example The only slightly raised features are the square directional pad in the middle, the three dividing bars between the keypad rows and the lens insert for the camera on the back. At first glance this artefact looks impressive. There is nothing elaborate or fussy about the design, and every visual aspect tends towards simplicity and sleekness. There are no garish colors, and so it would not appeal to young children. One notable review of the product observes that it is an adaptation of the earlier, popular Nokia 6300 model and highlights the styling as its best feature: â€Å"the 6700 is a beauty, made in the same style but with a more attractive and much daintier face† (PhoneArena Team, 2009, p. 1). This is an interesting comment to make in connection with a cell phone, since this artefacts is a functional object, and one might assume that it would be marketed on its technical features rather than the design of the casing. It is evident to anyone familiar with recent developments in mobile technology that this cell phone is not one of the most advanced models in terms of performance, even considering that it is now at least three years old. There is no wifi capability or touch screen functionality. The artefact’s title of â€Å"Nokio 6700 classic† is a clue to its niche and significance in the fast moving world of cell phone design. This artefact is intended to be the best of its class, and one which will go down in history as a market leader in cell phone design when it was produced in 2009. The two most striking features of the artefact are the shiny, metal surface which covers most of the back of the phone and one third of the front, and the gently curving corners. These two features suggest quite different things in most cultures. Silver metal of this kind is usually connected with engineering and technology. It is not the soft, glowing silver of a piece of

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Virtual Private Network Essay Example for Free

Virtual Private Network Essay VPN Defined: So what is a good definition of Virtual Private Networking? Simply defined, a VPN is a â€Å"virtual† network that is kept private by â€Å"tunneling† private data through the underlying infrastructure of a public Internet. VPN technology provides a way of using public network infrastructures, such as the Internet, to provide private, secure access to applications and company resources to employees in remote or home offices, to business partners, and even to customers. A VPN is one or more WAN links over a shared public network, typically over the Internet or an IP backbone from a Network Service Provider (NSP) that simulates the behavior of dedicated WAN links over leased lines. VPN technology uses a combination of tunneling, encryption, authentication, and access control mechanisms and services used to carry traffic over the Internet, a managed IP network or a service providers backbone. VPN allows the data to be shared between the client and a server, between two servers, or between networks or routers via a public network but it works just like a point-to-point private line. VPN network architecture uses the remote PC (installed with a client software) that makes use of the present telecommunication infrastructure technology like for example phone lines, broadband services, dedicated internet link etc. and a tunneling protocol (incorporated with other authenticated and encrypted protocols) to access the corporate resources like files, emails etc through a VPN server which sits at the perimeter of the corporate network. The diagram that is seen below shows the simple VPN structure between a client and a server: VPN is a private network that is layered over the public networks for example Internet to connect to the remote sites and remote users with the privacy, security, quality of services with always on connectivity with well manageability features like the leased networks have. A typical VPN structure with remote offices business partner’s mobile users of the organization connected to the main office through the network services providers point of presence (Pops), looks like the one below shown in the diagram:

Friday, November 15, 2019

Constitutionalism: The Tyranny Of The Majority :: essays research papers

In this excerpt from Democracy in America Alexis Tocqueville expresses his sentiments about the United States democratic government. Tocqueville believes the government's nature exists in the absolute supremacy of the majority, meaning that those citizens of the United States who are of legal age control legislation passed by the government. However, the power of the majority can exceed its limits. Tocqueville believed that the United States was a land of equality, liberty, and political wisdom. He considered it be a land where the government only served as the voice of the its citizens. He compares the government of the US to that of European systems. To him, European governments were still constricted by aristocratic privilege, the people had no hand in the formation of their government, let alone, there every day lives. He held up the American system as a successful model of what aristocratic European systems would inevitably become, systems of democracy and social equality. Alth ough he held the American democratic system in high regards, he did have his concerns about the systems shortcomings. Tocqueville feared that the virtues he honored, such as creativity, freedom, civic participation, and taste, would be endangered by "the tyranny of the majority." In the United States the majority rules, but whose their to rule the majority. Tocqueville believed that the majority, with its unlimited power, would unavoidably turn into a tyranny. He felt that the moral beliefs of the majority would interfere with the quality of the elected legislators. The idea was that in a great number of men there was more intelligence, than in one individual, thus lacking quality in legislation. Another disadvantage of the majority was that the interests of the majority always were preferred to that of the minority. Therefore, giving the minority no chance to voice concerns.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Fedex Operation Mangement

The organization’s name and main line of business: FEDEX Corporations – Logistics 2. Specific type of operation: Air and Ground Delivery Specializing in Next Day Delivery 3. Describe the nature of operations process given your newfound understanding of operation management and productivity: a. Service and product design: i. Supply Chain management ii. Next Day Delivery Services b. Quality management – Customer oriented business â€Å"People First Philosophy† c.Process and capacity – use of available technologies (web based tracking system) to enable customers real time access to information related to their packages to increase customer satisfaction; task employees to think of innovation as part of their day to day job d. Location – sites located locally and globally (over 220 countries) e. Layout and design – operated and owed independently f. Job Design : based on parcel shipping through ground and air, e-commerce and business servic es g.Supply Chain Management: h. Inventory Management: use improved – technology function to meet its goals i. Scheduling: 24 hour shipping operation globally 4. Maintenance: Owns and operates and maintains over 90K ground vehicles; 663 aircrafts in more than 375 airports 5. Global Strategy of the Organization FEDEX is the embodiment of operation management. The company started out as shipping company in 1971 to a multibillion dollar corporation with current revenue of $42. 7 billion in the current fiscal year.Originally FEDEX started with freight delivery through ground and air which expanded to four divisions FEDEX Express, Ground, Freight, and Services. FEDEX success in today’s business due to their diligence in addressing Basic Management Functions – planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling as well as addressing the ten critical decisions associated with a very successful business. FEDEX CEO and founder Mr. Fred Smith planning his organization from fledgling company offering delivery of small packages and documents to approximately 25 cities in the United States.His efficient ideas of outlining delivery service in the computer information age was outstanding not only did his idea went to fruition became FEDEX blue print for success. He organized his corporation by having locally owned company can concentrated on specific needs of that area through FEDEX business practice not only minimize staffing overhead, it also gave the independent companies the flexibility they need without losing control of core principles is a great example of successful and triumphant Corporation in the modern era.FEDEX address their ten critical decision areas by incorporating it through their mission, strategies and values. Their customer centric mission â€Å"People First Philosophy† embodies their service and product design. Their process and capacity is addressed again through customer satisfaction by utilizing modern technology such as the internet to give real time in-transit information on their packages and tasking the employees to think of innovative ways to operate as part of their day to day job is a great example of empowerment to improve the work place resulting in efficient ways to operate.Independently owned and operated sites are another way to save money in lower overhead cost. This also allows the site to concentrate on the particular requirements of the customers in that area. FEDEX is in the forefront of a successful business because of how they employ and use operation management techniques and addressing the ten critical decision areas through their mission, strategies and values that centers on employees and customers.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Euthanasia essay Essay

For several years, euthanasia has been a subject of controversy. Euthanasia is a fairly new problem for the United States and has gained a horrible reputation from negative media publicity surrounding the issue. According to a website: Euthanasia also known as mercy killing is a way of painlessly terminating one’s life with the â€Å"humane† motive of ending suffering. Euthanasia came into the public eye recently during the Terri Schiavo controversy where her husband appealed for euthanasia while Terri’s family claimed differently. This is a classical case, shedding light on the pros and cons of mercy killing. (â€Å"Pros and Cons†) Many claim the betrayal of God’s right to control the human life and state that the legalization of euthanasia is the legalization of murder. However, people that are opposed to euthanasia are thinking how the death of a terminally ill patient would affect them, not how it affects the person that is sick. If there is no other way to relieve the suffering of terminally ill patients, then the more humane option to suicide is euthanasia. Euthanasia has a purpose and should be evaluated as humanely filling a void created by our inhumane society. Terminally ill patients already feel that they are deprived of all rights. However, many adversaries are not in favor of a patient’s right to die, it may seem heartless to consider the financial burden of keeping a patient alive against the patient’s will. Smith states, â€Å"that the cost of chemotherapy is deemed an unjustified expense for the government to pay due to the limited time it would provide. However, the governm ent informed the terminally ill patient that they will gladly pay for euthanasia† (Smith). By the article stating this quote, then if a patient has already told family members that they wish to die and discontinue the burden of the patient’s family members, euthanasia should be permissible. Even criminals have a right for their last wish. A website states, â€Å"Legalizing euthanasia would help alleviate suffering of the terminally ill patients. It would be inhuman and unfair to make them endure the unbearable  pain† (â€Å"Pros and Cons†). It is the physician’s duty to fulfill the last wish of terminally ill patients. If the person’s will is rejected, one might try to commit the act of suicide. Euthanasia is often mistaken or associated with assisted suicide. Doctors now have the technology and the skills to anticipate natural death almost indefinitely. A website article states, â€Å"In an attempt to provide medical and emotional care, a doctor does and should prescribe medicines that will relieve suffering even if the medications cause side effects. Euthanasia follows the same theory of dealing with suffering in a way to help one die peacefully† (â€Å"Pros and Cons†). There is a distinctive difference between euthanasia and assisted suicide. Euthanasia is the ability to die with dignity, while assisted suicide is assisting one to commit suicide. Euthanasia happens when a physician or other healthcare provider does something, such as administering a known lethal dose of a drug with the patient’s consent. Physician-Assisted Suicide is where the terminally ill patient’s request a prescription for a fatal dose of a drug which they can administer to themselves at a time of their choosing. Ernst and Mennie had stated in an article that â€Å"both euthanasia and assisted suicide force someone else to end your life. The job of the health care professional is to maintain and enhance life, not end it† (Ernst and Mennie). However, when one thinks of the job of the health care professional it is to add quality and meaning to one’s life. In some situations, when there is a terminally ill patient that will never be able to have quality or meaning in their life wouldn’t it be the duty of the physician to suggest euthanasia so one may die with dignity. The first priority in the care of patients facing severe pain as a result of a terminal illness or chronic condition should be the relief of their pain. A website states, â€Å"Palliative care can control nearly all pain; when it can’t, doctors can administer palliative care sedation that allows the patient to die a natural death without experiencing horrible symptoms† (Erst and Mennie). Many adversaries of euthanasia have feared that the increasing technology that doctors have now might lead to the abuse of euthanasia. Most people today support the rights of terminally ill patients to end their pain through euthanasia. A website states, â€Å"In case of individuals suffering from incurable diseases or in conditions where effective treatment wouldn’t affect their quality of life; they should be given the liberty to  choose euthanasia† (â€Å"Pros and Cons†). This issue has been a personal experience for me after seeing my grandfather at death’s door for over 17 months, waking up in his feces and urine, and begging God to let him die. If euthanasia was legalized, maybe he would have had the choice to die with dignity. Terminally ill patients should have the right to choose euthanasia. There has been much controversy over euthanasia in the past several years and is likely to remain a controversial subject because of the disapproval from many religious groups and the medical profession. Religious groups as well as the medical profession agree that doctors are not required to use extraordinary measures to prolong the life of the terminally ill. The government should legalize euthanasia because it is important in protecting the structure of the United States. Euthanasia should remain a choice and should be legalized. The right to choose euthanasia should not be restricted by other’s opinions and should be based on the individual’s right to die with dignity.

Friday, November 8, 2019

The invention of internet

The invention of internet Introduction and Thesis Statement Internet is a communication tool that has enabled the entire world to become like a village. This is because with internet people from all corners of the world can reach each other in less than a minute. Internet was invented, and it required people to have computers to get its access.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The invention of internet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More With internet, people who work or study abroad can talk to their family members almost anytime. This is due to low cost of making telephone calls through the internet (Abbate, 2000). In fact, internet has saved a lot of resources for both individuals and governments. This is due to the ease of sending and receiving information from their accomplices or business partners from all over the world. For instance, governments used to spend a lot of money in air tickets as their officials went around the world looking f or potential business or development partners. Invention of the internet has made work easy because ministry officials can make deals over internet enabled calls. In addition, today one is able to make video calls with the aid of various internet applications. This means that the internet is an essential communication tool that has transformed the whole world in terms of accessibility (Aspray, 2008). Development in the internet is continuously advancing as several mobile gadgets have been developed to enable more people to access internet. This ranges from the use of laptops which are portable computers to hand devices such as mobile phones. Events that Led to the Advancement of the internet Several events led to the advancement of the internet in the world today. All these events revolve around the fact that everyone wanted easy and cheap modes of communication. As the world developed and people started migrating from their homes to other countries and continents in the world, they needed to communicate with people back at home. Therefore, this led to the advancement in the internet to enable them to communicate effectively with people back at their homes. In addition, the development of the digital world played a crucial role in development and advancement, in internet. This means that due to the creation of digital images and other effects that could be translated electronically; it was vital to advance internet. This was vital because people required sending and receiving photos and other data through the internet. Many countries in the world came up with strategies of ensuring that computer applications studies are compulsory in their public and private institutions (Hewson, 2002).Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The level of computer literacy in the world played a leading role in the advancement of internet as teachers and students wanted to get the inf ormation online. In fact, it is easier to get information from internet compared to going through books in the library. This is due to the simple nature of data searching through the search engines in the internet. Internet was advanced to enable professionals to consult on their work from wherever they are in the world without necessarily travelling to hold physical meetings. Effects of Advancement of the internet Internet has enabled the world to become small in the sense that regardless the distance between people, they can close business transactions effectively. This is because business partners may meet and transact their business in the virtual world through the internet. For instance, social networks, which are supported by the internet, have created a global scenario where people can mingle and make friends. In fact, strangers are meeting through internet, and if they have common activities they may extend them to their benefits. In addition, people abroad have been able to communicate with their family members and friends without incurring a lot of costs. Internet has enabled people to shop from anywhere in the world by visiting desired websites. This has happened especially in the motor vehicle business where a consumer accesses motor dealers through the search machines. The customer is able to see various motor vehicles available in the dealers’ yards. All information regarding vehicles is made available on the internet and upon making the desired choice, negotiations start (Misa, 2011). This maybe in the form of electronic mails, internet enabled phone calls or live chats. When they agree on terms of purchase and shipping the vehicle to customer’s location, payment is done through internet payment systems. Then the vehicle is shipped to the customer who throughout the process keeps in touch with the dealers through internet. Internet has enhanced learning in universities and other learning institutions by providing easy means of acce ssing information. In fact, there is a variety of information available in the internet hence allowing students to have access to a lot of knowledge. Evolution if the Advancement the internet Everything that has advantages may be accompanied by several disadvantages. Internet has many advantages, but it also has a dark side of its advancement. There has been cases of internet crimes where people have lost their property and lives to internet friends. This happens where one discloses their information to strangers who purport to be looking for business accomplices (Weber, 2004).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The invention of internet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More After they get all the necessary information, they get access to bank accounts draining all the money to their accounts. Many people in the world have committed suicide after losing their long saved fortunes to internet conmen. Internet has negatively i mpacted social lives where young people have been exposed to pornographic materials. These materials have corrupted minds of youths hence causing them to engage in irresponsible sexual behaviors. As a result, it has led to spread of sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV/AID among young people. Internet has contributed to increased rate of piracy hence affecting artists (Morozov, 2011). This happens because upon the release of their music and other electronic works of art people send them to the internet making it easy for others to download. This affects their profitability as majority of people who get access to the works of art pay almost nothing. In addition, people have lost their lives by meeting bandits from the internet. This is where people start up relationships on the internet and upon meeting they may disagree on some things. This might lead to physical confrontation or even to loss of lives in some cases. Therefore, internet users should be careful whenever planning to meet or transact any business with strangers. Conclusion Internet has transformed lives of many people in the world today as they can access any information with only a click of a mouse. This means that information sources have been made readily available in the world today. Transacting business with people abroad has become easy with the development of electronic payment systems which are aided by the internet. People can send pictures and other information through the internet to their loved ones and friends. On the other hand, internet should be used wisely to reduce the rates of social crimes. People have lost their lives and property though internet deals, therefore, caution must be taken to prevent such actions. References Abbate, J. (2000). Inventing the Internet. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Aspray, W. C. (2008). Internet and American Business. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hewson, C. Y. (2002). Internet Research Methods: A Practical Guide for the Social and Behavioral Sciences. London, GBR: SAGE Publicatins Inc. (US). Misa, T. J. (2011). Leonardo to the Internet: Technology and Culture from the Renaissance to the Present. London: JHU Press Morozov, E. (2011). The Net Delusion: The Dark Side of Internet Freedom. PublicAffairs. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Weber, R. (2004). Computers Then and Now. Michigan: Compass Point Books.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

What to Do If Youre Bored in College

What to Do If You're Bored in College When you thought of what college would be like, you probably didnt think about it being boring. Despite all the activity that takes place on a college campus, there can be times when things do get a wee bit slow. So what can you do to help pass the time? 1. Walk to a New Part of Campus If you need something to do, one of the best ways to find something exciting is to step outside and see whats going on. Put on a pair of comfy shoes, grab your phone, and head outside to explore a part of campus youve never visited before. You just might stumble across a few friends playing rugby, a cool new part of campus where you can study, or an art exhibit that piques your interest. 2. Head to the Gym Dont feel like working out? Hitting the gym might be just the pick-me-up you need to get some energy, refocus your priorities, and pass some time. Plus, youll get exercise and the health benefits to boot. 3. Join or Start a Pick-up Game If things are a little slow on campus, chances are you arent the only one looking for something to do. Head to the gym, see who else is hanging out, and start a pick-up game. Youll burn calories, meet some new people, get some exercise, and pass the time- while possibly earning bragging rights. 4. Read Something for Fun It may sound crazy given how much reading you do in college anyway, but think about it: When was the last time you read a gossip magazine just for fun? Or caught up on the latest news about your favorite sports team?  Head to the bookstore or a local supermarket and, for a few bucks, treat yourself to some fun, easy reading that doesnt require you to take notes. 5. Do Homework in a New Location Consider this, would you rather work on your homework when youre bored or when there are tons of fun, exciting things going on that you dont want to miss? Finding a new study location can also help make doing your homework feel less tedious. A new environment can do wonders for your focus, outlook, and productivity. 6. Hang out in Your Residence Hall Lobby Your residence hall common area might seem like a place that you just pass through on the way to and from your room every day. If you time it right, you can head down, enjoy the extra space, perhaps watch a game on the TV, and meet some new people or hang out with ones you already know. It can be a nice way to do something new in a place that already feels familiar. 7. Watch a Game in Person If youre bored on campus, see if theres a game scheduled. Choose a sport you havent seen in person before. Watching rugby, soccer, softball, lacrosse, or water polo can be a great way to spend an afternoon. 8. Watch a Game on TV or the Internet So, things on campus are a little slow and boring. Grab some friends, head to the dining hall, pick up some snacks and drinks, and watch the game on TV or on the computer in your room. It might not be as exciting as watching the game in person, but it can be a great way to pass the time- especially if the weather outside is far from ideal. 9. Go to an Event Youve Never Attended   The chances of absolutely  nothing  happening on your campus at any given point in time are pretty slim. The problem might be, however, that the things that are going on just arent on your radar. Challenge yourself to step outside of your comfort zone and attend an event that youve never gone to before. 10. Go to a Cultural Event off Campus Cant find anything to do on campus? Check out the local entertainment listings of whats happening  off  campus. A  poetry slam, art fair, music festival, or some  other event can be just what you need to turn a boring day into a memorable one and get familiar with your new city at the same time. 11. Go to a Museum off Campus Youre in college because you enjoy learning new things and living an intellectual life. Take that smarty-pants brain of yours and go learn something new at a museum exhibit in town. Viewing something new and exciting from a certain time period, artist, photographer, or sculptor can be a great learning experience. If youre lucky, you can even use what you learned as bonus points in an upcoming class assignment. 12. Call and Catch up With a High School Friend Things can get so busy in college that it can be difficult to  keep in touch with your high school or hometown friends. When was the last time you had a nice, long phone call with a friend you knew before you left for college? If you have some free time and are a little bored, use the break to your advantage and catch up with an old friend. 13. Hang out in the Campus Coffee Shop The campus coffee shop offers far more than just your favorite kind of coffee. It can be a good place to get some work done, surf the Internet, people watch, or otherwise just hang out. And if youre bored, it can be a great place to get a change of scenery without spending  too much money. 14. Grab Some Friends and Head to a Movie off Campus   If you use your  student discount, you can catch a new movie, have some social time, get off campus, and mentally check out  from the stress of college life  for a few hours- all at a discounted price. 15. Grab Some Friends and Watch a Movie Online   If the weather is bad but you need something to do, grab some friends and stream a movie in someones room. Even if its a horrible movie, you and your friends will have something to laugh about. 16. Do Something Creative   For students lucky enough to have a creative streak, the time to relax and make something just for fun is rare. Turn a boring afternoon into one of those moments when you can let your creativity flow without having to worry about your upcoming assignment. 17. Crank up the Music and Organize Your Life Use a free (read: boring) afternoon to do all the things you dont want to  do  but actually need to get  done. Do your laundry,  clean up  your room, organize your paperwork, make sure your  calendar/time management system  is up to date, and generally get your  to-do list  done. Cranking up the music (or watching a movie) can help make the tasks go faster. The way youll feel when everything is done will be well worth it.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Becoming Influential Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Becoming Influential - Essay Example Second, this could mean lower-cost and in-time PHC delivery to a broader population. Third, it will remove or at least lessen the legal barriers, caused by different state laws that hinder APNs to provide PHC (Hansen-Turton et al., 2010; Safriet, 2011). Lastly, it will give the nursing profession the due recognition that has long been denied of it. As such, I hope; my message will accomplish three things: First, it will convince our policy makers address the legal barrier that only they can resolve in order to make the Affordable Care Act truly realizable. Second, it will allay lingering fears among the general public regarding APNs’ competence and reliability as PHC providers. Lastly, it will challenge APNs to continue improving and loving their profession in order to achieve the respect and recognition they long sought for. Deciding on How to Share My Message Being an ordinary nurse, I don’t think that sending a personal letter to President Obama or anyone in the US C ongress will be influential. I believe that using the social media will be the best thing I can do to make my message most influential. I know that I am not the only one who believes that APNs should be given a wider role in the provision of PHC. Other APNs share the same belief as demonstrated by the lobbying of the American Nurses Association (Appleby, 2013). However, if lobbying for this will involve only the nursing profession, this may be perceived as self-serving. It is therefore important to get involved in this fight those who are at the receiving end of the USHCS. The time for this is right, as the recent study by the Association of American Medical Colleges' Center for Workforce Studies reveals that more people, especially the younger ones (aged 18-34 years old), prefer nurse practitioners or physician assistant (Kliff, 2013). Hence, I will appeal to these people to help APNs convince the President and the Congress to once and for all settle this legal barrier for APNs to become PHC providers. I know that the medical community, especially those who are used to the traditional physician-nurse hierarchy will speak against the competence of APNs to do this job. Yet more than this, I still believe that reason supported by empirical evidence will prove that APN-delivered care are actually at par with physician-delivered care in terms of safety and quality (O’Grady, 2008). My Message From this assignment I learned three sad realities. First, transforming the USHCS is truly difficult, because it is marred with vested interests from various stakeholders. Second, commitment and competence of APNs are not enough to ensure the provision of quality healthcare to a broader public due to legal barriers. Lastly, the important role the APNs consistently play in the delivery of safe and quality healthcare remains undervalued and unrecognized within and outside the medical community until today. This is despite the many empirical evidences affirming the equal c ompetence and reliability of APNs and despite their heightened qualifications, training, and experiences. These happen because nurses tend not to get involved

Friday, November 1, 2019

The Mistrust Felt By Staff Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 9000 words

The Mistrust Felt By Staff - Essay Example Jabri & Pounder in discussing organization change stated that â€Å"narrative can enable participants to comprehend the impact of change efforts on those employees in organizations who may feel victims of change.† (2001, pp. 684) Clearly, from the comments made in the questionnaire and through personal discussion with staff, there was no clear communication perceived by staff or management. While discussing the change process itself many employees felt that had been excluded and had not been consulted. To further complicate the problem, staff perceived that HR was under similar pressure and feeling unsure of changes. Because of the sweeping organizational changes that had occurred, staff felt that even management was unsure of the direction that had been taken and thus further felt they had nowhere to turn for leadership and guidance. Another are where staff felt communication was ineffective and exhibited signs of mistrust arising from fear surrounded the role the consultants played. Jabri & Pounder stressed that the narrative approach allows the consultant to break through their own perceived notions and paradigms to enable the member of the organization to do the same thereby facilitating change. (2001) Staff was unsure why the consultants were looking over their shoulders. Further, through interviewing the consultants they placed the responsibility of lack of information flow on the management team. There appeared to be no clear lines of communication flow between any of the principles: staff, management and the consultants. Macadam stated that many of the perceptions, statements, and actions exhibited by staff â€Å"resentment; depression; distrust; stress; disloyalty; and lack of productivity.† (2000, pp. 39) are outward signs of the upheaval caused the dramatic changes within the organization?

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Lesson Plan for The Diary of a Killer Cat by Anne Fine Essay

Lesson Plan for The Diary of a Killer Cat by Anne Fine - Essay Example They may appreciate the differences and learn how to develop a story. The evaluation of children would be done separately for each objective of the lesson plan. For vocabulary lesson, vocabulary sheets would be filled out from all the students. They will be assessed on the number of words they get right. A peer review will be conducted for the dramatic representation of different passages of the book. The class will vote for the group whose performance they liked best on the basis of following the script, creativity and good acting. Adaptations in teaching plan will be made according to any known weakness of a child. Further more, following the assessment results, individual attention will be given to the children with weak performances. The teacher will begin with reading out aloud the beginning of the book. It is proposed in the anticipatory set that the teacher would pause here and ask the children regarding how they would expect the plot to develop. Such an activity is included so that the reading of the book doesn’t appear monotonous to the children and they taken interest in the story. Also it would stimulate their imagination and allow them to take up the role of story writers themselves hence providing them an opportunity to enhance their creative thinking skills. Furthermore, the teacher may pause at later instances as well to ask general questions regarding what has been read. Such an exercise would keep the students alert and allow greater comprehension skills to develop as well. As the story would be read aloud to them, the children would be encouraged to make a list of the new words they come across. At the end of the reading session they’ll be handed out student dictionaries and showed the manner in which they can locate the meaning of a desired word. Such an activity would work to teach the use of

Monday, October 28, 2019

Modules Speeches Essay Example for Free

Modules Speeches Essay Speeches are consciously designed to present particular ideas or values which seep into the audience’s consciousness and stay there’. Discuss the viewpoint in relation to the speakers’ exploration of humanitarian issues. The power of a dynamic and memorable speech lies both in the messages conveyed as well as the craftsmanship, which is consciously designed to present particular ideas and values. When the two combine to create a speech of power and resonance, as well as achieving textual integrity, the impacts are long felt within the audience’s consciousness, and are able to transcend time, echoing context and values. Former Australian Prime Minister Paul Keating’s speech, ‘Funeral Service for an Unknown Australian Soldier’, Margaret Atwood’s ‘Spotty Handed Villainesses’ and Faith Bandler’s ‘Faith, Hope and Reconciliation’ each present particular ideas and values through their exploration of humanitarian issues. Consequently, these values and ideas each seep into the audience’s consciousness and develop a successful and memorable speech. Paul Keating’s transcendental eulogy addressed to the nation on the occasion of the historical 75th anniversary of Armistice Day in 1993 still echoes the notion of an Unknown Soldier today. Keating’s use of rhythmic flow and the powerful repetition of the recurring motif â€Å"we do not know† throughout the simple, yet effective speech, makes this a speech not to be forgotten. Harsh images of leather, metal and battlefield carnage are created through the repetition of ‘military’, which juxtapose universal feelings of joy and grief, with the sadness and regret that no one will ever truly know the identity of the Unknown Soldier. Through the anonymity of the Unknown Soldier, Keating identifies all soldiers and civilians lost during or because of the war. The use of objective, factual war statistics impresses upon the audience the monumental loss that this Unknown Soldier represented: â€Å"One of the 45,000 Australians who died on the Western Front†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Contrastingly, emotional and subjective lexicon is used throughout Keating’s eulogy, as the audience is unified by the employment of inclusive pronouns such as â€Å"all of us†, â€Å"our† and â€Å"we†, emphasizing the idea that the audience is a part of the nation. Battlefield carnage is depicted through the use of the rhetoric â€Å"the great war was a mad, brutal, awful struggle†, as well as incremental adjectives emphasizing the context and tone of the speech. Keating adapts a blend of both informal and formal terminology in order to sustain a broad audience and create a culturally inclusive atmosphere, which additionally increases the transcendental resonance throughout a larger audience, as made evident within the line â€Å"He is all of them. And he is one of us. † Through the inclusive statement â€Å"there is faith enough for all of us†, links are drawn between the â€Å"men and women†, as well as the understanding of the past to those of both a modern and future audience, and the unification of modern Australians to the concept of war, sacrifice and serving of one’s country in which the Unknown Soldier impresses. Through the sincerity portrayed within the ideas and values, and the use of statistics and rhetoric devices, Keating creates an everlasting, patriotic impression as well as his exploration of humanitarian issues and Australian mate ship throughout the speech ‘Funeral Service for an Unknown Australian Soldier’, which contributes to the resonance held within the audience’s consciousness. Drawing connections from ‘Funeral Service for an Unknown Australian Soldier’, Faith Bandler shares Keating’s emotional sincerity, as evident within her speech â€Å"Faith, Hope and Reconciliation†, addressed to a broad audience at the Talkin’ Up Reconciliation Convention within 1999. The speech centres upon the persisting flaws that prevent the Aboriginal people and white Australian nation from reconciling, and ultimately focuses on advancing towards the reconciliation of Aboriginal and white Australians. Aboriginal activist Faith Bandler engages her audience through a variety of techniques, such as her use of inclusive and personal pronouns, such as â€Å"I†, â€Å"we†, and â€Å"us†, made evident throughout the speech. She focuses fundamentally upon the values and ideas of â€Å"Faith, Hope and Reconciliation† throughout the speech, starting with her title, which draws allusions to both a pun played upon her name and to the biblical religious connotation of â€Å"faith, hope and charity†. Through this allusion, Bandler emphasizes the importance of reconciliation, as well as uniting the audience under a religious context. Bandler effectively creates longevity within her speech by drawing upon her own personal experiences, as shown in the line â€Å"My learning was rather hard and slow†, and calls for reconciliation through first person, as well as effectively establishing inclusivity and making her plea distinctively powerful. Through the use of emotive language such as â€Å"ugliness† and â€Å"terrible indignities†, and repetition throughout the speech, Bandler further reinforces her own personal connection to the speech, as evident within the line â€Å"a little sadness†¦terrible utterances†¦terrible tragedy† alluding to her own reconciliation experiences, which further creates resonance within her audience. Bandler reinforces the hardships faced by the Aboriginal Australians during the White settlement through the metaphor â€Å"those ramparts of the rugged past†, as well as the accumulation and the use of verbs throughout the speech. Through the use of a multitude of techniques, Faith Bandler’s effectively simple speech transcends time and civilization barriers by creating resonance within her audience through her powerful plea of reconciliation and her will to change Australia. Canadian novelist Margaret Atwood’s â€Å"Spotty Handed Villainesses† is a speech drenched in the language, ideas and values of the intelligentsia. Addressed in 1994, the speech is rich with high order language, and comprises a multitude of literary allusions as well as philosophical and feminist concepts, in order to appeal to her audience of academic women. Atwood’s speech focuses fundamentally on the core thematic concern based on the principle that writers and readers must not be constrained by the limitations imposed by the ideology of women in narrative form as mothers and nurturers. Emphasizing this, Atwood strays from the ideal female figure within literature and alludes to the murderesses displayed, particularly the complex Lady Macbeth, to whom the title refers. The opening of the speech skillfully engages the audience through Atwood’s humorous use of children’s nursery rhyme, which supports the ideas and purposes presented within the speech, as well as disarming and amusing the audience. Not all women are good. Atwood further creates satirical intrigue through a reference to her title, alluding to the idea that the speech may â€Å"refer to age spots†, or â€Å"that once-forbidden but now red-hot topic, The Menopause†. Spotty Handed Villainesses† ultimately maintains relevance throughout time through allusions to both high and lowbrow literature. Throughout the speech, Atwood challenges authors and readers to not be limited by the ideological approach of female characters. She describes restricting ideologies as ‘intolerable’ and ‘restricted’, her speech at this point both intellectual and colloquial, carefully constructing a resonance within the audience’s consciousness. Through the craftsmanship and design of a speech, as well as the exploration of humanitarian issues, particular ideas and values are presented which seep into the audience’s consciousness and stay there, as displayed through the study of Paul Keating’s speech â€Å"Funeral Service for an Unknown Australian Soldier†, Margaret Atwood’s â€Å"Spotty Handed Villainesses† and Faith Bandler’s â€Å"Faith, Hope and Reconciliation†.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Essay example --

Learning to read and becoming a fluent, confident reader can be a very daunting task for young children. There are many reading intervention strategies that can be used with children of any age. However, one strategy that seems affective is the use of reading poetry. â€Å"Poetry is a good choice for teaching fluency because of its rich and playful language† (Faver, 2008, pg. 351). How can repeated reading of poetry increase fluency, word-recognition, and confidence in young readers? Two articles, â€Å"Repeated Reading of Poetry Can Enhance Reading Fluency† by Sherri Faver and, â€Å"Building Fluency, Word-Recognition Ability, and Confidence in Struggling Readers: The Poetry Academy† by Lori G. Wilfong, through different strategies, prove how poetry can help struggling readers. The research strategies used in these articles were different. However, many of their methods were similar, and their results were the same. The reading methods used in both articles included repeated reading, listening-while-reading, assisted reading, and modeling. Before going into detail of these studies, fluent and non-fluent readers must be defined. According to Rasinski (2004), a fluent reader is defines as â€Å"one who accurately decodes words while automatically recognizing them and using the appropriate oral expression while reading† (Faver, 2008, pg. 350). A good and fluent reader should be able to read, or decode, words and comprehend what they have read. On the other hand, a non-fluent reader reads slowly and pays more attention to the decoding of words, and therefore their comprehension is greatly affected (Faver, 2008). The article â€Å"Repeated Reading of Poetry Can Enhance Reading Fluency† involves Sherri Faver and her second-grade classroom. Faver believes ... ...ntion strategy can increase fluency, word-recognition, and comprehension in young readers. â€Å"The use of poetry in the classroom can help build student confidence and improve their reading skills and attitudes† (Wilfong, 2008, p. 11). In the Poetry Academy, teachers saw an increase in fluency, improvements in student attitude towards reading, and increased family involvement. Wilfong encouraged teachers and parents to read one-on-one to students and children (Wilfong 2008, p. 11). Faver concluded that as a result of repeated reading and performing poetry, she saw growth in reading fluency, comprehension, and self-confidence. Faver also advised teachers to try and implement poetry into their class, saying, â€Å"it is not time consuming and does not require expensive materials, all it requires is time, patience, and the willingness to try new things† (Faver, 2008, p. 352).

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Business Trip to Ukraine

Welcome everyone to today's presentation on the Ukraine. Now I know some of you have already been there and may feel that this presentation Is a waste of your time but let me assure you that it is always good to refresh the memory. For those of you who have not made the long distance travel to the Ukraine I say get ready to learn and take notes on the most important five minutes of the day. Today you will be briefed on some of the most important areas of your trip such as, what to pack for a successful trip, the Ukrainian family unit and their roles, and of course how to survive ark In a foreign country.Before we begin, allow me to tell you a little bit about the strange place Into which you will be traveling. For those of you who have not looked at a map recently here it is. In the Ukraine Russian was their main language but after WI it was replaced with Ukrainian. In 2010 Youngling-Coleman from Countrywoman. Com stated that there are five languages you should be aware of: â€Å"Uk rainian, Russian, Romania, Polish, and Hungarian†. In the West, Ukrainian Is the everyday language, but In the east Russian Is still spoken.There are three major ethnic groups Ukrainian, Russian, ND Jewish. Obviously there are also different religions, most are Christians but there are a few who are Jewish. Please be respectful of your surroundings. Now we have covered our basics let us talk about what to pack for the trip. As an American you should know that you will most likely be targeted for robbery, but please do not let this discourage you from going to the Ukraine, like in the States not all Ukrainians are thieves. Your money should be In small bills no bigger than ass.You will spend about an average of $200 a week not Including hotel rooms. As an American Ukrainians will expect a lot from you and the way one dresses himself says a lot of the person. While in the hotel room casual clothing is appropriate but if you get invited to go to the town you better dress up, beca use that is what Ukrainians do. Men will be expected to wear ties and women to wear dresses. Depending on how long you are staying pack at least one suit and plenty of blouses or dress shirts for men and something dressier for the evenings.According to Hodges In her 1996 book titled Heliotrope Language and Travel Gulled to Ukraine, she states, â€Å"Plan†¦ To mix and attach. Don't include any article of clothing that can't be worn with at least two other pieces. † (pig 25). This is a great piece of advice when considering what to pack for your trip. Other clothing items you may want to include would be raincoat, umbrella, and shoes you would not mind getting wet. Women consider taking low heels for walking In gravel and for comfort and of course feminine products.Men something else to consider taking would be some knit shirts and casual slacks also for comfort. Take everything you will need because buying small bottles of soap, shampoo, and intentioned may not be as easy as it is in the States. Remember you are being sent to the Ukraine in the fall which is great considering that spring and fall are the most pleasant seasons. Make sure to plan ahead; do not wait till the last minute to pack, pack all the Items you will need and remember to represent the company well.Now let us talk about the Ukrainian family. A Ukrainian family Is a traditional close together on a regular basis Just because they enjoy each other's company. The immediate family usually consists of less than two children but there is not a limit. Ukrainians have a saying about the way that they regard children, â€Å"Seen but not heard†. Unlike American children, Ukrainian children are not spoiled, they are expected to blend or disappear into the background when there is an adult present in order for the adults to socialize.Ukrainian children know at a very young age the meaning of responsibility and they are expected to help out as much as possible. They are taught to share e verything which will eventually be beneficial to the older generations of the child. In their adulthood they may live at home with three or four elder generations; which allows for someone to be at home to watch the kids and grandparents. Men and women may take turns doing the shopping but they too are expected to carry out their role in the family unit.Like most cultures women care for the children, the house, and the cooking while the men do the heavier and maintenance Jobs. However with the younger generation rising and providing for their families the divide between gender roles is somewhat lost. Women are more independent and educated, and they do not see themselves as secondary citizens but rather demand equality. Though it has taken some time to get men to see women s equals, women tend to stay at home and allow the men to do the work but they are more independent now than ever before.Many Ukrainians may Joke about working but keep in mind that they are known for being  "among the most industrious and diligent people of Europe† states Hodges in her 1996 book Hippodrome Language and Travel Guide to Ukraine (pig. 125). Remember that capitalism is new to the people of Ukraine and they are used to their government being at the center of everything. Correspondence states in her 2008 Newsletter The Business Environment in Ukraine: Before and After 2008 that â€Å"In edition to Ukrainian long-standing problems†¦ Many companies faced a fairly unusual problem†¦ Shortage of labor. † Due to this problem companies are being forced to hire people that do not have the education and skills necessary for the Job. Also do not to take the attitude of Ukrainian business men personal. They are fearful that you, as a foreigner, will try to take advantage of their labor and resources. Be mindful of their history and be prepared to risk capital and to have a long-term relationship with the Ukrainians. Be careful who you do business with; don't get involved with political bureaucrats for they Just want part of the profit.Our insiders are familiar with the bureaucracy maze, and they will help you accomplish your goal. Do not underestimate a Ukrainian business man. They can sense an opportunity and are excellent traders. While establishing a business deal with a Ukrainian be prepared to toast a lot to a successful partnership, and as a reminder at this time you should be in your appropriate evening attire. Now that you know what to pack, how the Ukrainian family functions and how to survive work in a faraway land you may travel with piece of mind.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

The Corner and Nighthawks

Manuel Espinosa Professor Stefanovic ENC 1102 21 February 2013 NIGHTHAWKS â€Å"Nighthawks† by Samuel Yellen is a poem about three individuals who are troubled with life. These individuals are occupying the same space and they appear to be relatively close from each other, but they arein fact disconnected from one another. The speaker sets a hopeless tone to help the reader analyze and really understand the characters’ feelings. This is a poem based on a famouspainting by Edward Hopper that portrays people sitting in a downtown diner late at night.Yellen wants his readersto be able to recognize that caring and affection is the easiest way to a successful and joyful human interaction. The poem’s setting takes place at â€Å"the corner of Empty and Bleak† (1) and the time is the â€Å"night’s most desolated hour† (2). Empty corners and night hours are an infamous mix. Evil deeds are performed at desolate corners during odd hours of the night. I n the corner is â€Å"Al’s Coffee Cup or the Hamburger Tower† (3), only cheap and plain shops would stay open till late hours at night and the servers would use language like â€Å"be with you in a jiff† (7).Inside the establishment there are â€Å"three nighthawks seated there† (6). Yellenuses nighthawks because the characters meet at night and hawks are lonely animals which â€Å"in this drama do not speak† (4). Another connotation is to perceive hawks as ferocious and independent creatures or how Yellen better describe them â€Å"patrons of life† (6). One of the nighthawks, â€Å"[t]he single man whose hunched back we see† (9) challenged his fate when he â€Å"put a gun to his head in Russian roulette† (10). Even though he â€Å"won the bet† (11) his body posture indicates he is troubled or pensive. And now he lives his x years’ guarantee† (12). The speaker wants to clarify that the character might off ch eated death that time by dying is inevitable. Then, we have â€Å"facing us, the two central characters† (13). They â€Å"[h]ave finished their coffee, and have lit [a] contemplative cigarette† (14-15). These characters are meditative; cigarette smoking is associated with worried or stressed individuals. â€Å"His hand lies close, but not touching hers† (16). Now it is understood there is a male and a female character. The speaker points out that they are close but not ouching each other, describing no emotional connection between the characters. A sexual connection is implied when the speaker refers to â€Å"a darkened room† (17) and continues to give explicit details of this encounter â€Å"[m]outh burned mouth, flesh beat ground [o]n a ravaged flesh† (18-19). Yellen wants to show readers the difference between a sexual act and an intimate connection. This couple shared the ultimate bonding experience between two human beings and yet they were no t able to connect spiritually but only physically.The speaker gives example of this when he mentions â€Å"[n]o local habitation and no name† (20). The speaker finishes the poem with a sarcastic tone. He implies that everyone that â€Å"peer through that curve of plate glass† (5) should be fortune â€Å"to be none of these! † (21) referring to the nighthawks. He assumes that anybody who compares themselves with these characters, using the â€Å"complacent eye† (22), should be pleased with what they see. With this conclusion Yellen sets himself aside and delivers a powerfully message to the readers.He feels superior to the characters and wants to project that feeling to his readers, not taking in consideration or really understanding the reason the characters are in these situations in the first place. The last stanza â€Å"[o]ur satisfactions satisfy, [o]ur pleasures, our plesures please. † (23-24), makes emphasis on the way the speaker feels and w ants the readers to feel about their own accomplishments, but leaving out the way they should feel about their fellow man. The speaker projects itself as a selfish individual who does not care about less fortunate individuals.It is often said that to have a better world we should care for one another. Yellen’s idea of human connection shows the total opposite, he emphasizes on his characters’ faults instead of his qualities. This poem contains many problems that our society faces on a daily basis but unfortunately for the readers, Yellen focused on showing the problem but does not offer a solution. Work Cited McMahan, Elizabeth, Susan X Day, Robert Funk, Linda Coleman. Literature and the Writing Process. Ninth Ed. Boston: Longman. 2011. Print Rafeeq O. McGiveron (1998): Yellen's Nighthawks, The Explicator, 56:3,148-149